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FM2112 - 24-Port Multi-Speed Ethernet Switch Chip
The FM2112 fully-integrated single-chip wire-speed 10G Ethernet switch chip offers the same level of high performance and low latency as the FM2224, but with a mix of ports optimized for 1G and 2.5G operation. The device leads the market in low-latency intelligent switching, delivering cut-through latency as low as 200ns. With its robust layer-2 switching capabilities and the ubiquity of Ethernet, the FM2112 fits comfortably in a number of existing and emerging applications. And, with the unprecedented level of integration, it removes the cost barrier for rapid and far-reaching 10G Ethernet deployment. The FM2112 has 16 interfaces that can independently function in 2.5G and 10/100/1000 modes and 8 that can also function in 10G mode.

FM2112 Features
- The industry’s lowest latency
- 8 XAUI (CX4) interfaces
- Up to 10Gbps per interface
- CX4 compliant for copper cable support (up to 15m)
- Supports per-port overspeed up to 12.5Gbps
- Also supports 2.5G, and 10/100/1000 modes per interface
- 16 SGMII interfaces
- Single SerDes pair (lane) per interface
- Supports 2.5G and 10/100/1000 modes per interface
- Performance-optimized design
- Cut-through (or store-and-forward)
- 1.2Tbps internal switch and memory throughput
- Robust 802.3x PAUSE flow control
- Per-port configurable
- Symmetric or asymmetric support
- Sophisticated queue management
- 8 internal priority levels (802.1P support)
- Programmable WRED
- Strict priority and weighted round robin scheduling
- Multicast/broadcast with programmable storm control
- Jumbo packet support (up to 10KB)
- Extensive 802.1Q VLAN support
- 4K-entry table
- Port- or MAC-based association
- Support for Q-in-Q (double-stacked) VLANs
- MAC addresses
- 16K-entry table
- Multiple Spanning Tree (802.1D, s, w)
- Configurable hardware aging, with lockable entries
- Programmable address look-up modes
- Configurable header offset (bypass proprietary header)
- Hash lookup on configurable fields
- Powerful 802.3ad link aggregation
- Support for any number of ports and groups
- Port-based security (802.1X)
- Fully-programmable security actions
- Extensive packet filtering/monitoring capabilities
- VLAN, SA, DA, Priority or Port based
- Programmable rules for forward, redirect, discard, etc.
- Sophisticated statistics gathering
- RMON, priority, flow, congestion control, VLAN
- Robust configuration and service
- 32-bit generic CPU interface for housekeeping
- JTAG interface for debug and test
- SPI for EEPROM boot and configuration
- Serial interface for LED support
- Managed and unmanaged operating modes
- Modest and flexible power profile
- <150mW/Gbps per active interface
- Power scales linearly on activity
- 130 nm CMOS process technology
- 897-ball Ball Grid Array package
FM2112 Applications
The FM2112 can be used as the backplane fabric or system-level interconnect for a variety of platforms and applications, including:
- Blade computer backplane fabric (enables migration from 1G, to 2.5G, to 10G)
- Cluster interconnect
- Performance-optimized workgroup interconnect
- NAS interconnect
- ATCA platform backplane fabric (base fabric)
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